With only 250 to 340 surviving individuals, the Malaysian tiger ( Panthera tigris jacksoni), the national animal of Malaysia, has been classified as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). These tigers are found in the forests of the Malaysian peninsula and are smaller than Indian tigers and feed on a variety of deer, wild boar, elephant calves and rhinoceros and bears. Sun. The loss of habitat and the indiscriminate poaching of these tigers for their body parts in order to prepare traditional Chinese medicines and for decorative purposes has led to a constant and rapid decline in the number of tigers. A group of non-governmental organizations, including the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), Traffic Southeast Asia, the Malaysian Nature Society and others have formed an alliance with
5. Indochinese tiger
Indochinese tiger ( Panthera tigris corbetti) is an endangered tiger subspecies that occupies habitat in the Indochina region of Southeast Asia. Although tigers had a widespread distribution only a century ago, there are only 600 to 650 left today. They have already disappeared in China, Cambodia and Laos. Only 20 individuals remain in Vietnam, 85 in Myanmar and a few hundred in Thailand. These tigers are solitary in nature and their elusive nature makes detailed study of their behavior difficult. They feed on medium and large wild ungulates in the forest. Like the Malaysian tigers,
4. Bengal tiger
The Royal Bengal Tiger ( Panthera tigris tigris) is the only subspecies of tigers with significant population recovery from 1.706 in 2010 to 2.226 in 2014. This tiger is considered the national animal of India and Bangladesh. In India, the tiger is widely distributed from the forests of the Himalayan foothills in the north of the country to the landscapes of the Western Ghats in the south of the country, including the floodplain forests of the Ganga and Bhramaputra river systems, the mangrove of the Sundarbans. the forests of West Bengal, the landscape of the Eastern Ghats and the forests of the highlands of Central India. Small populations are also found in Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh. Habitat destruction and poaching are the main threats to the survival of these tigers.
3. Love Tiger
Amur tigers or Siberian tigers ( Panthera tigris altaica) from the Russian Far East occupy a habitat in two major sites of the country, in the mountains of Sikhote Alin and in the province of Primorye. According to the most recent census, the Amur tigers also showed a slight recovery in number from 331-393 in 2005 to 480-540 in 2015. Siberian tigers are well adapted to tolerate the freezing winters of Siberia and are known to cover distances of up to 1,000 kilometers. These tigers feed on a variety of species such as musk deer, deer, moose, pork, black and brown bear and even little hare and fish. At the beginning of the 12th century,
2. Sumatran Tiger
The clearing of native forests for palm oil plantations and poaching in search of body parts are the two main factors that cause rapid decline of the Sumatran tiger ( Panthera tigris sumatrae ) populations. These tigers are found exclusively on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia and it is believed that only individuals from 441 to 679 of this subspecies survive today. Wild pigs, pheasants, porcupines and Sambar deer are prey species for these tigers.
1. South China tiger
Although the South China tiger ( Panthera tigris amoyensis ) is classified as critically endangered by the IUCN; it is considered to be extinct in the wild, since observations of these tigers have been observed in the wild for almost X years. Tigers were once widespread in the forests of southern China, but habitat degradation and fragmentation and high rates of poaching have led to a rapid decline in tiger populations in the country. Today, a small number of South China tigers are found in Chinese zoos and captive breeding facilities in other parts of the world. Plans for ” rewilding“These tigers bred in captivity by introducing them to protected reserves in China are also formulated by environmentalists.
Comoros is one of the six island nations of the Indian Ocean. The country is located off East Africa, between Madagascar and Mozambique, at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel. The island nation of Seychelles is located northeast of the Comoros. Mainland Tanzania is located in the northwest of the country. With an area of 2,034 km2, Comoros is the third smallest nation in Africa. The three main islands of the Comoros archipelago are Mwali, Nzwani and Ngazidja.
5. Madagascar
The landscape near Diego Suarez, Madagascar.
Fourth island in the world, Madagascar is a sovereign island located in the Indian Ocean. Mauritius, the Comoros and the French territory of Réunion are the neighboring islands of Madagascar. The African country of Mozambique is the closest continental nation to Madagascar. The country occupies an area of 592,800 square km. A few years ago, Madagascar separated from the Indian plate in about 88. Thus, the flora and fauna of the nation developed independently and today the country has high levels of endemism .
4. Maldives
A hawksbill turtle floats in the coral reef waters of the Indian Ocean near the Maldives.
The South Asian nation of the Maldives is located in the Indian Ocean. The country is located in the southwest of Sri Lanka and India. The Maldives archipelago covers an area of approximately X square kilometers, including 298 atolls which extend from the city of Addu in the south to Ihavandhippolhu atoll in the north. It is the smallest country in Asia by its size and one of the most widely distributed territories in the world. The Maldives atolls are made up of sand bars and coral reefs formed at the top of an underwater ridge that rises sharply from the ocean.
3. Mauritius
The landscape of Mauritius
Mauritius is another sovereign island nation in the Indian Ocean. The country has a total area of 2,040 km2. The country includes the main island of Mauritius and several remote islands of various sizes, of which Rodrigues is the second largest with an area of 108 km2. This island is located approximately 560 km east of the main island. The Agalega Islands are twin islands located 1,000 km north of Mauritius. An archipelago, the Saint Brandon, is located northeast of the main island. The tropical island has a multiethnic and multicultural population as well as a diversity of flora and fauna, including many endemic species. Mauritius is surrounded by long white sand beaches, lagoons and coral reefs. The
2. Seychelles
St. Pierre Island, Seychelles.
The Seychelles archipelago, an island nation comprising of 115 islands, is located in the Indian Ocean. The country is approximately 1,500 km off the coast of continental East Africa. The other nearby political entities are Madagascar, Mauritius, the Comoros and two regions of France: Mayotte and Reunion. Seychelles, a country with only a population of around 92,000, is part of the African Union. It is a popular tourist destination because of its sunny tropical climate, its beautiful beaches, its unique culture and its many green spaces. Many uninhabited islands in Seychelles are designated as nature reserves.
1. Sri Lanka
A typical beach in Sri Lanka.
Sri Lanka is a sovereign state in the Indian Ocean. The country is part of the South Asia region. The island nation shares its maritime borders with the Maldives and India. The first is located in the southwest of the country and the second in the northwest of the country. Sri Lanka has been inhabited for about 125,000 years. Sri Lanka’s geographic position and deep ports have always attracted explorers and world powers with political and economic ambitions in Sri Lanka from the Silk Road trade until the Second World War. The Sinhalese are the main ethnic group in Sri Lanka. Tamils, Malays, Kaffirs and Bourgeois are among the country’s minority ethnic groups.
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the official list of important historic sites in the United States of America. It is maintained by the National Parks Service (NPS) and its main objective is the preservation of historic sites with significant contributions to American history and heritage. Its broad objectives also include the identification, coordination and protection of historic sites. The sites are named and finally evaluated for inclusion in the list according to a four-step criterion. Sites are assessed for their importance to the history of the United States, their association with a person of historical significance, their importance in terms of information or the likelihood of doing so in the future and be unique in terms of construction,
10. Union Station – Los Angeles, California
Los Angeles Union Station (LAUS) was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. It was designed in a style combining Art Deco, Mission Revival and Streamline Modern styles. The tiled floor was designed to reproduce the pattern of a Navajo blanket. It is the largest operational train station in the western United States.
9. Plymouth Rock – Plymouth, Massachusetts
Plymouth Rock is a memorial site that marks the pilgrims’ journey on the Mayflower. The granite canopy was designed by the famous architectural firm McKim, Mead and White.
8. Wright Brothers Memorial – Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina
In Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, there is a memorial to the Wright brothers, commemorating the first successful flights. Wilbur and Orville Wright had made the trip from their home in Ohio because they had heard that the situation in North Carolina had steady winds that would benefit them. It was added to the NRHP in 2001.
7. Breakers Mansion – Newport, Rhode Island
The Breakers is a Vanderbilt-style mansion located in Newport, Rhode Island. He has been on the NRHP since 1994.
6. New York City Hall – New York, New York
New York City Hall is the seat of government for New York. Its construction lasted nine years, from 1803 to 1812. It has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places since 1966. It has existed as a backdrop for many famous films, including Ghostbusters. A massive five-year renovation of the building began in 2008.
5. The Old Mill – Little Rock, Arkansas
The Old Mill, officially known as TR Pugh Memorial Park, is a re-creation of an 1880 mill located in North Little Rock, Arkansas. He is most famous for being featured in the classic American film, “Gone With the Wind”. The Old Mill has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 2010 and is a popular place for wedding photos today.
4. Register Cliff – Guernsey, Wyoming
Register Cliff is a cliff made up of sandstone. It is notable for its inclusion in 19th century guides documenting the Oregon Trail. Many of those who travel on the trail have carved the names of their families into the cliff. It was an indicator for those who were traveling that they were on the right track. It has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places since 1969.
3. Mission San Xavier del Bac – Tucson, Arizona
The San Xavier del Bac mission is a Catholic mission located south of Tucson, Arizona. Founded in 1692, it is a famous pilgrimage site for visitors who arrive on foot and on horseback. It was declared a national historic monument in 1960.
2. Etowah Mounds – Cartersville, Georgia
The Palace of Fine Arts was built for the 1915 Panama-Pacific Exposition in San Francisco, California. It was rebuilt in 1965.
1. Washington Monument – Washington, DC
The Washington Monument is an obelisk (a large monument with four sides) located in Washington, DC. It was built to commemorate the first President of the United States, George Washington. It is both the tallest stone structure in the world and the tallest obelisk in the world at 555 feet. The monument is currently closed to visitors until 2019 is modernized.
Lake Synevyr, one of the seven natural wonders of Ukraine, is the largest Carpathian lake in the country. The lake is located in the Zakarpattia oblast and is part of the “Synevyr” national nature reserve. According to researchers, Lake Synevyr was formed about 10,000 years ago. The lake is located at an altitude of 989 meters above sea level and is surrounded by a forest of about 140 to 160 years old. Tourists are not allowed to swim, camp or fish in the lake. However, the beautiful landscapes of the lake and its crystal clear waters and the surrounding green forests attract nature lovers.
6. Shatsky National Park
Shatsky National Park, Ukraine.
The Shatsky National Natural Park was created in 1983 to protect and preserve the flora and fauna of the region and to encourage tourism in the region. The park covers an area of km2 in the Shatsk region of Volyn Oblast. Shatsky National Nature Park includes more than 490 lakes of various sizes. The group of lakes is one of the largest in Europe. Among these lakes is Lake Svitiaz, the deepest and the second largest Ukrainian lake. The lake has a maximum depth of 30 meters. The protected area is home to approximately 58.4 plant species, including 1180 species of higher vascular plants. Animals found here include mammals 795, amphibian species 55, fish species 7, bird species 29 and a large number of species
5. Podilski Tovtry
A cave monastery in the Podilski Tovtry National Park.
Podilski Tovtry, a national natural park, is located in the Khmelnytskyi Oblast in western Ukraine. It is the largest conservation area in the country. The national natural park was created on July 27, 1996, and occupies an area of 2,613.16 km square. The Podilski Tovtry is home to 217 wildlife species, including a number of endangered species. The main objective of the park is to protect the flora and fauna of the ecoregion. It also promotes nature tourism in the region. The park also includes two Ramsar wetlands of international significance, including the Lower Smotrych River and Bakota Bay. Archaeological sites 19, State Reserve 1, a botanical garden and monuments 302 of historical and cultural heritage are all part of the Podilski Tovtry.
4. Simferopol Speleology Museum (Marble Cave)
Marble cave in Crimea, Ukraine.
The site of the marble caves is a natural wonder of Ukraine and is located in Crimea, on the low plateau of the Chatyr-Dag mountain range. It is one of the most visited caves in Europe and is considered one of the most beautiful caves in the world by speleologists. The cave is so named because it is made of marbled limestone. The cave includes the fairy tale gallery, a path with hundreds of stalactites called the tiger path, the largest Crimean cave hall called the reconstruction hall, the palace with columns named “king” and “queen” . features.
3. Landscape park
The Dniester Valley, Ukraine.
The Dniester Canyon is a part of the Dniester Valley in Ukraine and one of the country’s seven natural wonders. The canyon extends over 250 km, from the mouth of the Zolota Lypa river to the mouth of the Zbruch. The maximum depth of the canyon is around 50. The Dniester canyon offers panoramic views to tourists who visit the place. It is the most picturesque region of the Dniester basin. Many rare plant species grow here. Hundreds of species of animals and birds can also be seen here. More than 10, caves and karst caves are present here. The impressive waterfalls that run along thick bryophytes also enhance the beauty of the landscape. Thousands of tourists are drawn to the Dniester canyon every year. Skydiving is one of the most popular tourist activities. All-Ukrainian and international skydiving competitions take place here twice a year.
2. Landscape park
Mykolaiv Oblast, Ukraine.
A regional landscape park, the granite steppe of Buh, located in the Mykolaiv Oblast in Ukraine, is one of the seven natural wonders of Ukraine. The park encompasses the valley of the Buh Sud river and the valleys of its tributaries. The entire park, established in 1994, covers an area of 6,267 ha. The park is famous for its rich biodiversity. Of the 9,000 insect species, 300 vertebrate species and 900 vascular plant species live in the granite steppes of Buh.
1. Falz-Fein Biosphere Reserve
A nature reserve in the Falz-Fein biosphere reserve.
Askania-Nova is a famous biosphere reserve located in the Kherson oblast in Ukraine. The reserve includes a botanical garden, a zoological park and a sanctuary of virgin steppe. The reserve was established in 1898 around the Askania-Nova German colony. It occupies a total area of 825 km2. The fauna includes local and exotic species. Ostriches, wild horses, zebras, llamas, bison and antelopes have been introduced here. Out of 200, plant species collected from different parts of the world also grow here. The most notable feature of the Askania-Nova nature reserve is that it is home to the largest captive group of Przewalski horses in the world.
The Jeti-Ögüz is a geological formation of sandstone rocks in Kyrgyzstan. The name Jeti-Ögüz is translated as “seven bulls”. The rock formation was named so because it looks like seven bulls. Since 1975, the government has protected the rock formation and the natural environment that surrounds it in order to conserve the geological formations of Kyrgyzstan.
The legend of the rock formation
A legend in Kyrgyzstan tells the story of a Khan who stole another Khan’s wife. The man whose wife was taken visited a wise man to ask him how he could avenge the actions of the other Khan. The Wiseman was initially reluctant but gave in to the demands. He told the man to kill his wife and submit the body to the Khan. His advice was that it was more honorable to lose a dead woman than a living woman. The khan silently made his plans and decided to kill his wife during his funeral. When the seventh bull was slaughtered, he stabbed her in the heart. Blood gushed and transported the seven dead bulls to the valley before coming to rest. The bulls turned into red rocks. Just before reaching the rock formation, there is another rock that looks like a heart. According to one story, it was the broken heart of a woman who died after her two suitors killed themselves. Geologists suggest rocks formed due to erosion
Site visit
The best time to visit the rocks is during the summer when the sky is clear and the roads are passable. Besides the rock formation, it is also possible to visit the Jeti-Ögüz waterfall and the village. Visitors can either camp in the Jeti-Ögüz station or live in makeshift tents. The terrain is suitable for cycling and horse riding. The natural environment offers the opportunity to relax, away from the hustle and bustle of city life. You can go around alone or with family or group and participate in activities such as photography.
The Middle East is a region located in western Asia and extends into Egypt. The region is made up of 17 countries. The term “Middle East” is used to describe the countries that form West Asia and extend to Africa. The region has large ethnic groups. The Middle East has a population of around X million people, including millions of Arab immigrants. The region experienced explosive population growth between 411 and 13, with the population increasing from 1950 million to over 2000 million. However, the region has experienced slow population growth due to the decline in the number of children born to a woman in her lifetime. Here are the most populous countries in the Middle East.
10. Palestine
In 2014, the Central Office of Palestine reported that the population of Palestine averaged 4.6 million people, or 1.14% of the population in the Middle East. The country’s population density is on average greater than the population 730 per square kilometer. The Palestinian population is one of the most dynamic in the world at a rate of 2.92% per year and is expected to double by 2040.
9. Jordan
As of 2012, Jordan has approximately X million people, or 6.8% of the population of the Middle East. About 1.67% of the population is made up of non-citizens and consists mainly of refugees and illegal immigrants from Palestine. The Jordanian population is growing at a relative rate of 30% per year and is expected to double by 2.75. The majority of the Jordanian population prefers urban to rural areas.
8 Israel
In 2015, the population of Israel was around 8.3 million, with Jews representing over 74% of the population. The population of Israel is approximately 2% of the population of the Middle East. The majority of the population lives in Gush Dan, Jerusalem and Haifa. The population of Israel is increasing by 1.9% each year and is expected to double by 2055.
7. United Arab Emirates
The population of the United Arab Emirates is very diverse. As of 2010, the United Arab Emirates had approximately X million people, of which only 10 were UAE nationals. The majority of the population is made up of immigrants. The population of the United Arab Emirates represents 12% of the population of the Middle East and is increasing at an annual rate of 2.18%.
6. Syria
The population of Syria is estimated at 23.2 million people as of 2011, including refugees from Palestine. The Syrian population represents 5.68% of the total population of the Middle East. The population density of the country is around 99 per square kilometer. The Syrian population is increasing by 2.45% each year and is expected to double with 2040.
5. Saudi Arabia
The population of Saudi Arabia is approximately 31.5 million as of 2015, or 7.7% of the total population of the Middle East. The country has experienced rapid population growth since 1950 when it had only millions of 3. The population of Saudi Arabia includes X million dollars for X million non-national migrants. The population is growing at 5% per year and is expected to double by 10.
4. Yemen
As of 2012, Yemen has a population of 26.7 million, or 6.5% of the total population of the Middle East. The population of Yemen is relatively young with more than 45% in the 15s and only 2.8% above the age of 65. The population increases to 2.95% and is expected to double with 2040. Yemen has one of the rates highest total fertility rates in the world, more than 4.4 per woman.
3. Iraq
As of 2016, Iraq has approximately X million inhabitants, or 37.2% of the total population of the Middle East. The majority of the population is Arab and represents more than 8.9% followed by Sams. The Iraqi population is increasing at a relative rate of 80% and is expected to double by 2.23. Iraq has a young population with an average age of 2040
2. turkey
Turkey has about X million inhabitants, or 78.2% of the population of the Middle East. The majority of the Turkish population lives in urban areas. The country’s population growth is estimated at 19% per year and the population is expected to double by 1.35. The average population density of Turkey is 2,066 per kilometer, the majority of the population (97%) being aged between 67 and 15.
1. Iran
Iran is an ethnically diverse country with ethnic groups united by a shared Iranian nationality. Iran experienced a rapid increase in its population at the end of the 12th century, going from 20 million in 19 to more than 1950 million in 70. As of 2009, Iran has a population of around X million people , i.e. 2017% of the total population of the Middle East.
With more than 194 countries in the world, it is easy to think that the word “country” is equivalent to a vast area with a large number of people. Some nations are so small that the cities of other nations are giant compared to them. Mainly present in Europe, the Caribbean and the Pacific, many countries of the world have an area less than 400. The 10 smallest countries in the world cover a total area of 1491.4 km² smaller than the area of the city of Houston, in Texas (1625.2 km²).
With their own governments and their own culture, these small countries are among the richest, most remote and most intense in the world. Let’s take a look at the 10 smallest countries in the world:
10. Malta – 316 km²
Malta is another island country located in the Mediterranean Sea. The Republic of Malta is actually made up of three islands: Gozo, Comino and Malta, the largest of the three. This small country has a population of over 450,000, making it one of the most densely populated countries in the world. Another popular tourist destination, foreigners from all over the world come to Malta for its sunny weather, attractive beaches, rich history and lively nightlife. Malta is made up of 116 square kilometers, making it tenth among the smallest countries in the world.
A popular tourist destination in the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is the smallest country in Asia in terms of area and population. There are more than 1,192 coral islands in the Maldives, spread over 90,000 km2, making it one of the most dispersed countries in the world. The country was once the colony of many empires, the Portuguese, the Dutch and the British, but became an independent country in 1965. Today, the Maldives has a vibrant tourist economy due to its famous white sandy beaches and its crystal clear waters. The Maldives is the ninth smallest country in the world with a land area that measures a total of 300 square kilo-meters.
The Mother Colony of the Antilles, these 2 islands in the Caribbean were among the first islands to be occupied by Europeans. They occupy a total of 261 square kilometers, making Saint Kitts and Nevis the eighth smallest country in the world. Its economy depends on tourism, agriculture and small manufacturing industries. The islands also offer fantastic dive sites due to the abundant marine life. A large sugar exporter for centuries, the large plantations are now beautiful properties that have been converted into hotels and resorts.
The Marshall Islands, officially called the Republic of the Marshal Islands, is an island country located in the Pacific Ocean, roughly halfway between the U.S. state of Hawaii and the Australian mainland. It is considered to be part of Micronesia. The area surrounding the islands is incredibly rich in biodiversity and includes 800 fish species as well as 160 corals. The region around the Marshall Islands is also home to a number of wrecks. With 181 square kilo-meters, the Marshall Islands is the seventh smallest country in the world.
German-speaking country, it is the only nation in the world to be completely located in the Alps. Located between Switzerland and Austria, Liechtenstein is the richest country in the world in terms of GDP per capita, with the lowest unemployment rate (1.5%). Entering the country is a bit difficult, as there is no airport within its borders. Visitors must cross Zurich Airport in Switzerland to reach this Alpine country still ruled by a prince! With its 160 square kilometers, Liechtenstein is the sixth smallest country in the world.
5. San Marino – 61 km²
Surrounded entirely by Italy, San Marino is also known as the most serene Republic of San Marino. With a total of 61 square kilometers, it is the fifth smallest country in the world. it claims to be the oldest sovereign state in the world and is also one of the richest in terms of GDP per capita. The smallest country in Europe, 3, has only a population of 30,000, with one of the lowest unemployment rates in the world.
Formerly known as the Ellice Islands, Tuvalu is located in the Pacific Ocean northeast of Australia. With a total of 26 square kilometers, Tuvalu is the fourth smallest country in the world. There are approximately 10,000 inhabitants, with 8 km of roads and a single hospital on the main island. The country was once British territory but became independent in 1978. Due to the geographic location of the country, tourism is not very important. In 2010, fewer than 2,000 visitors came to Tuvalu, 65% of them coming for business.
An island nation located east of Australia, Nauru is the smallest island country in the world. It was known in the 1980s for its booming phosphate mining, but is now a quiet island off the tourist radar. Formerly known as Pleasant Island, its phosphate resources are now depleted, which has led to a national unemployment rate of 90%, the rest of the 10 being used by the government. Nauru is also known as the most obese country in the world, 97% of its men and 93% of obese or overweight women. For this reason, Nauru is also home to the highest level of type 2 diabetes in the world, with 40% of its population suffering from this disease. Nauru has a total of 21 square kilometers, making it the third smallest country in the world.
Located on the French Riviera, Monaco is home to the largest number of millionaires and billionaires in the world per inhabitant. It is also the second smallest country in the world, with only square kilometers of total area. Known for its games industry and luxury goods and services, Monaco is the favorite playground of the rich and famous. Bordered by France on three sides and on one side by the Mediterranean Sea, the inhabitants of Monaco are mainly French-speaking. With a population of more than 2, Monaco is the most densely populated country in the world. The most popular annual event is the Formula 36,000 race, with tracks running through the city streets.
1. Vatican City – 0.44 km²
Which is the Smallest Country in the World ?
The smallest country in the world is the Vatican, also known as the Holy See. With only 0.44 square kilometers, the Vatican City is the smallest country in the world. This country is part of the Italian capital of Rome and is the center of the Catholic Church. It is also home to the largest church in the world – St. Peter’s Basilica, which houses some of the most important works of art from the Renaissance such as the Pieta and the creation of Adam. Its revenues come from the voluntary contributions of more than X billion members of the Roman Catholic Church worldwide. The rest of its economy comes from the sale of postage stamps, tourist souvenirs and entrance fees to museums.
List of smallest countries in the world
Rank
Country
Area (km2)
Sector (sq mi)
1
Vatican City
0.44
0.17
2
Monaco
2.02
0.78
3
nauru
21
8.1
4
tuvalu
26
10
5
San Marino
61
24
6
Liechtenstein
160
52
7
Marshall Islands
181
70
8
Saint Kitts and Nevis
261
101
9
Maldives
298
115
10
Malta
316
122
11
Grenade
344
133
12
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
389
150
13
Barbados
431
166
14
Antigua and Barbuda
443
171
15
Seychelles
455
176
16
Palau
459
177
17
Andorra
468
181
18
St. LUCIA
606
234
19
Singapore
687
265
20
Micronesia
702
271
21
tonga
717
277
22
Dominica
751
290
23
Bahrain
765
295
24
Kiribati
811
313
25
Sao Tome
964
372
26
Comoros
1.862
719
27
Mauritius
2,030
784
28
Luxembourg
2,586
999
29
Samoa
2,821
1.089
30
Green cap
4.033
1.557
31
Trinidad and Tobago
5.128
1,980
32
Brunei
5.265
2,033
33
Cyprus
9.241
3,568
34
Gambia
10,000
3,861
35
Bahamas
10.010
3.865
36
Lebanon
10.230
3,950
37
Jamaica
10,831
4,182
38
Qatar
11,586
4.473
39
vanuatu
12,189
4.706
40
Montenegro
13,452
5,194
41
East Timor
14.874
5.743
42
Swaziland
17,204
6.643
43
Kuwait
17,818
6.880
44
Fiji
18,274
7.056
45
Slovenia
20,151
7.780
46
Israel
20,330
7.850
47
El Salvador
20,721
8,000
48
Belize
22.806
8.805
49
Djibouti
23,180
8.041
50
Macedonia
25,433
9,820
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The Soviet Union (full name: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics or USSR) was a socialist state created by Vladimir Lenin in 1922. During its existence, the USSR was the largest country in the world. The USSR collapsed in 1991 and left the 15 independent states we know today in their place:
Armenia
Moldova
Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
Georgia
Azerbaijan
Tajikistan
Kyrgyzstan
Belarus
Uzbekistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
Kazakhstan
Russia
15. Armenia
With 11,500 square miles, the Republic of Armenia was commonly known as Soviet Armenia in the days of the USSR. The country was part of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union in December 1922. Soviet Armenia was created in 1920 at a time when the Soviets took control of the first Republic of Armenia. The country is sometimes referred to as the second Republic of Armenia, the first being short-lived. After the declaration of its sovereignty, the country’s title changed to the Republic of Armenia on August 23, 1990. However, Armenia remained part of the Soviet Union until September 21, 1991 when the country was officially proclaimed independent state. Since its independence, Armenia has experienced significant development.
14. Moldova
Officially known as the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic or MSSR, Moldova was among the 15 republics of the Soviet Union from 1940 to 1991. Soviet Moldova was created on August 2, 1940 from a region annexed to Romania known as Bessarabia and parts of an autonomous state within the Ukrainian SSR. Moldova was declared a sovereign state on June 23, 1990, but it was officially known as the Soviet Socialist Republic of Moldova until May 23, 1991. Although the country remains a constituent republic of USSR, it was renamed Republic of Moldova. After independence, Moldova was hit by the civil war.
13 Estonia
Estonia is one of the three Baltic states in north-eastern Europe. Formerly known as the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic or ESSR, the region was a constituent republic of the Soviet Union. Initially, the ESSR was formed on the territory of the Republic of Estonia on 21,1940 in July following the invasion of the Soviet troop in June, 17, 1940. The country was also created following the authorization of a puppet government approved by the Soviet Union. On August 9, 1940, ESSR was finally integrated into the Soviet Union. Nazi Germany occupied the territory between 1941 and 1944. In May 8, 1990, ESSR was renamed the Republic of Estonia and its independence was recognized by the USSR on September 12, 6, 1991. In August 1994,
12. Latvia
The Republic of Latvia is another Baltic state located in northern Europe. The country is one of the constituent republics of the former Soviet Union, also known as Soviet Latvia or Latvia. Soviet Latvia was created during the Second World War on July 21, 1940 as a puppet state of the Soviet Union. Both the European community and the United States refused to recognize the annexation of Latvia to the USSR on August 5, 1940. Following the disappearance of the Soviet Union, the country regained its official name of Republic of Latvia in full independence in August, 21, 1991. It was fully recognized as an independent state on September 6, 1991 by the Soviet Union. The main objectives of the country in the
11. Lithuania
The Republic of Lithuania is one of the three Baltic states located in Northern Europe and covers approximately square kilometers. The country existed as a republic of the Soviet Union from 25,000 to 1940 and was known as Soviet Lithuania or the Lithuanian SSR. Soviet Lithuania was created in July 1990, 21. German Nazis occupied the territory between 1940 and 1941 and the territory was then re-occupied by the Soviet Union for the next 1944 years. However, the United States and most European countries have continued to recognize Lithuania as an independent sovereign nation. Soviet Lithuania declared itself a sovereign state on 50, 18 in May and despite the authorities of the Soviet Union which deemed the action illegal, the country was restored and declared independent.
10. Georgia
The Republic of Georgia is at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. Formerly known as Soviet Georgia or Georgia SSR, the region covers an area of 27,000 square miles. Soviet Georgia was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union admitted to the USSR in December 30, 1922. In November 18, 1989 declared its independence from the Soviet Union and in November 14 , 1990, became the Republic of Georgia. After independence, the country had to face the economic and civil crisis through most of the 1990s.
9. Azerbaijan
The Republic of Azerbaijan is a country located at the crossroads of south-eastern Europe and south-west Asia. The country was previously known as the Soviet Azerbaijan or the Azerbaijan SSR. Azerbaijan The SSR was renamed 19 in November, 1990, in the Republic of Azerbaijan and remained in the Soviet Union until its full independence in 1991. After the adoption of the country’s new constitution in 1995, the Constitution of the SSR of Azerbaijan has ceased to exist. Following independence, Azerbaijan became a member state of the Non-Aligned Movement and was elected by the General Assembly of the United Nations to become a member of the Human Rights Council in May, 9, 2006 .
8. Tajikistan
The Republic of Tajikistan is a landlocked and mountainous country located in Central Asia. Tajikistan was known as Soviet Tajikistan or Tajik RSS. Soviet Tajikistan existed between 1929 and 1991. From 1927 to 1934, collective farming and the accelerated expansion of cotton production took place in particular in the southern region of the territory. Other small-scale developments have taken place over time, which has improved irrigation infrastructure. The territory was renamed Republic of Tajikistan on August 31, 1991 and it declared independence on September 9, 1991. Tajikistan was recognized as an independent state by the Soviet Union in December 26, 1991. After its independence, the country fell into the civil war involving different factions. As a result, more than half a million residents have fled the country due to increased poverty and persecution.
7. Kyrgyzstan
With its square kilometers, Kyrgyzstan is a mountainous and landlocked country. Initially, the Soviet Union established its power in the region in 77,000. However, Soviet Kyrgyzstan was created in December 1919, 5. The name of the territory was changed to the Republic of Kyrgyzstan by a vote of the Supreme Soviet in December 1936. In December 1990, 25, in Kyrgyzstan, acceded to the independence and 1991, 5, took the name of Kyrgyz Republic. After independence, the country joined the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the United Nations. For most of the new millennium, the country experienced immense political instability.
6. Belarus
In 1919, the Belarus region which was under Russian domination was created and was known as Soviet Belarus, Soviet Belarus or BSSR. However, Lithuanian SSR in Belarus quickly emerged, causing competition between the Soviet Union and Poland. The western region of modern Belarus remained in Poland, but was later annexed by the BSSR, while the Byelorussian SSR became a founding member of the USSR. Between the 1920s and the 1930s, the Soviet Union introduced economic and agricultural policies to the territory which resulted in political repression and famine. A mass grave for the victims who were executed between 1937 and 1941 was discovered near Minsk. The act was linked to the Soviet Union,
5. Uzbekistan
The Republic of Uzbekistan is one of the most doubly landlocked countries in the world and is located in Central Asia. Soviet Uzbekistan was created on October 27, 1924. Between 1941 and 1945, approximately 100 million Uzbekistanis fought against Nazi Germany alongside the Red Army during the Second World War. Uzbekistan proclaimed itself a sovereign state on 1.5, 20 in June and declared its independence in August, 1990, 31. After the country’s independence, Uzbekistan held its first election. At present, Uzbekistan has the second highest rate of modern slavery in the world at 1991%.
4. Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan, formerly known as Turkmenia, covers an area of 190,000 square miles. Turkmenistan was annexed to the Russian Empire and was later established as one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union in 1924. The Soviet Union reorganized agricultural practices, thereby destroying the way of life of nomads in the country. His political life was controlled by Moscow. On the economic level, Turkmenistan played its role of delegate within the USSR. However, the country declared sovereignty in 1990, but was barely ready for independence, therefore, choosing to preserve the USSR. On October 27, 1991, the country declared independence from the Soviet Union, which was recognized on December 26, 1991. Since the country’s independence from
3. Ukraine
Ukraine is a sovereign state covering an area of 233,000 square miles. The Ukrainian SSR or UkSSR was among the constituent republics of the Soviet Union and was admitted to the Soviet Union on December 30, 1922. Soviet Ukraine was the founding member of the United Nations, but the All-Union State acted as its legal representative in cases concerning other countries which were not part of the USSR. After the dissolution of Soviet society, UkSSR was renamed Ukraine and its new constitution was approved on June 28, 1996. After independence, the country retained its seat at the UN and continues to pursue allegations against the Federation of Russia before foreign courts in the hope of recovering its share of foreign property.
2. Kazakhstan
The Republic of Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world, covering an area of 1.05 million square miles. It is a transcontinental country located in Eastern Europe and north of Central Asia. Soviet Kazakhstan was established in 1936 as part of the Soviet Union. During the dissolution of the USSR, the country was the last member of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union to declare independence. After the independence of Kazakhstan, the country was ruled by Nursultan Nazarbayev. The President’s current governance has been characterized by the suppression of political opposition and human rights violations.
1. Russian Federation
With its 6.6 million square miles, the Russian Federation is the largest country in the world and is located in Eurasia. Soviet Russia and other Soviet republics formed the USSR. Russia was the largest member of the Soviet Union with more than half of the total population of the USSR. Soviet Russia has dominated the Soviet Union throughout its history which spanned the 69’s. Prior to 1991, the Soviet economy was the second largest in the world, which was then hit hard by inflation. The Soviet Union experienced political and economic upheavals in 1991, prompting the Baltic republics to disaffiliate from the union. After the dissolution of the USSR in December 25, 1991, Russia experienced a major economic crisis resulting in high death rates, low birth rates and the collapse of social services. Meanwhile, millions of Russians were affected by poverty, which fell from 1.5% to around 39 to 49%. Violent crimes, extreme corruption, criminal gangs and lawlessness characterized the 1990s in Russia.
