National Natural Sites of the United States (NNL) is a program that identifies and encourages the management, conservation, and rehabilitation of natural history in the United States. The program identifies geological and biological features in private and public property. The main objective of the program is to encourage and support individual and organizational efforts to preserve the sites that illustrate the country’s ecological and geological history. Below is the description related to The 5 National Natural Sites Of Arkansas.
The program also aims to encourage the public to appreciate the natural heritage. There are 599 national natural sites in the country, spread across the 48 states and the territories of the Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Guam and American Samoa. Delaware and Louisiana are the only states without a national natural landmark. The federal, state, county or municipal governments manage about half of the historic sites. One third belongs to private interests, the rest is owned and managed by a public-private company.
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5. Big Lake Natural Area
The Big Lake Wilderness Area is located in Mississippi County. It is part of the Big Lake National Wildlife Refuge. The landmark contains a large amount of virgin forest consisting of the southern flora of Ozark and the Midwest. The physical features of the area include a shallow lake, marsh, and lowland hardwood forest. He was appointed in 1974 and is responsible for the management of the US Fish and Wildlife Service.
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4. Winona Lake Natural Research Area
Lake Winona Research Nature is located in Saline County. It consists of a large, short-leafed forest that once occupied much of Arkansas. The current reliefs develop during the Tertiary period which began 63 millions of years ago and continued in the Quaternary there are millions of years ago. Alum Fork Creek is the main source of water in the lake. It was designated National Natural Monument in 1976.
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3. Mammoth spring
Mammoth Spring is a karst spring in Fulton County. It is the third largest in the Ozark Plateau region after Big Spring and Greer Spring. It is the seventh largest in the world. The source is a typical example of a source that comes from an underground stream. Spring provided water to a dam used to produce electricity at the beginning of European colonization. In 1925, Arkansas-Missouri Power Company purchased the dam and used it to produce hydroelectric power until 1972. The state-owned NNL was designated in 1972.
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2. Natural search area of the roaring branch
The natural search area of the roaring branch is located in Polk County. The reserve has a steep ravine with a mesophytic forest. The forest represents remnants of forest in Tennessee, Indiana and Kentucky. It also supports several species of plants. The NNL belonging to the federal government was designated in 1976.
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1. Natural area of the White River Sugarberry
The White River Sugarberry Nature Preserve is located in the White River National Wildlife Refuge in Desha County. It includes three lowland hardwood forests and a variety of wildlife populations typical of the forest type. It was designated National Natural Monument in 1974.
National Natural Monuments of Arkansas
| Rank | first name | Dated | County | The possession |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Big Lake Nature Area | 1974 | Mississippi | Federal |
| 2 | Winona Lake Natural Research Area | 1976 | salars | Federal |
| 3 | Mammoth Spring | 1972 | Fulton | State |
| 4 | Natural search area of the roaring branch | 1976 | Polk | Federal |
| 5 | Natural area of the White River Sugarberry | 1974 | Desha | Federal |
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