Thanks to the large number of lists found online, we know that people like to organize articles. We have proof that it is an ancient tradition, because there are many references in ancient texts to the Greek poet Antipater of the Seven Wonders of the World of Sidon. Antipater, originally from a city that still exists in modern Lebanon, wrote his list around 140 BCE, so we know that the first listicle is at least 2155 years old.

There have been countless lists of the most amazing buildings and structures of human creation since Antipater. Because the items on the lists tend to vary, none can truly claim to be “the” Seven Wonders of the World. The original Greek list is approved more than the rest, so we will agree with the experts and use the Seven Wonders of the World.

Centered on the world known at the time, these wonders are part of an incredible journey through various cultures and civilizations and show the will and determination of these ancient societies to honor their gods and create a lasting impact on their world. Although the scope and size are enormous, time and nature have wreaked havoc in massive endeavors and only one of the wonders still exists.

Here is our version of the world’s oldest list item, the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World:

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon, said to have been built by the Babylonians near the Euphrates in what we now call Iraq, had exterior walls of 56, 80 and 320. The maintenance alone would have been incredible, with an irrigation system made up of a pump, a hydraulic wheel and tanks in order to raise the water of the river in the air.

Built in 600 BCE, King Nebuchadnezzar II is said to have alleviated the homesickness of his wife’s homeland (what is today the northwestern part of Iraq and southeastern Turkey). Without any specific location known for these massive gardens, modern scholars are uncertain as to their actual existence.

Statue of Zeus at Olympia

About 40 feet tall, the statue of Zeus at Olympia was a giant seated figure of the Greek god Zeus, which spanned the entire width of the aisle of the sanctuary at Olympia, Greece. This sanctuary was built just to house the incredible statue.

Decorated with gold and ivory, it was almost high enough to touch the top of the temple. Built by the Greek sculptor Phidias in 435 BCE, it was built for eight centuries, until Christian priests closed the temple in the fourth century BCE. There is no record of what happened to the statue, but it is believed to have been dismantled and moved to Constantinople, where it was destroyed by fire in the 5th and 6th centuries AD.

Mausoleum of Halicarnassus

The Mausolus Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was a tomb built for Mausolus, the satrap or governor, of Persian territory located in the western part of modern Turkey. Built by the Persians and the Greeks in 351 BCE, the tomb was approximately 135 feet.

The complex, consisting of a triple structure of white marble, is considered by many to incorporate Lycian, Greek and Egyptian architectural styles. The base of stone steps 60 led to lonic columns 36 and to a level 24 pyramid-shaped roof surmounted by a statue of horses 4 pulling a chariot. It is not surprising that the origin of the word “mausoleum” is attributed to this massive tomb.

Several earthquakes have shaken the structure over the centuries, but a massive earthquake in 1494 CE demolished the building, although its remains were later used to fortify a nearby castle structure.

Temple of Artemis

The construction of the temple of Artemis at Ephesus was started by Croesus of Lydia and took 120 years to build. Built at Ephesus, a Greek city in present-day Turkey, the temple consisted of a series of altars and temples. The temple has been destroyed several times by floods, fires and invasions, and rebuilt at least three times in its original location.

In 401 CE, the temple was destroyed for the last time by a crowd led by the Christian bishop Saint John Chrysostom. Remains were finally discovered in 1869 CE by an expedition led by John Turtle Wood who found the temple columns buried at the bottom of the Cayster River.

Lighthouse of Alexandria

With a height somewhere between 390 feet and 450 feet, the Alexandria Lighthouse (also called Pharos of Alexandria) was one of the tallest man-made structures on earth for many centuries. Built in the city of Alexandria, in Egypt, in the 3rd century BC by the Ptolemaic kingdom of Hellenistic Egypt and designed by the Greek architect Sostratos, it served to guide ships inside and outside from the port of the Nile. During his invasion of Egypt, the Roman general Julius Caesar wrote on the strategic importance of the lighthouse for the control of the city’s port.

Archaeologists have discovered ancient coins representing the lighthouse and concluded that it was probably a three-level structure comprising a square level at the base, an octagonal level in the middle and a cylindrical top. Above was a fallen 16-foot statue and probably a representation of Ptolemy II or Alexander the Great. Three earthquakes led to its destruction and the remains were used to build the Citadel of Qaitbay in its place in the 10th century.

In 1994, French archaeologists found remains of the lighthouse at the bottom of the port of Alexandria, and divers can visit the ruins today, one of the seven wonders that we can still visit.

The Colossus of Rhodes

A giant statue of the Greek titan god Helios, the colossus of Rhodes, was about the same size as the New York statue of liberty, which rests on feet from 151. It was designed by the sculptor Chares de Lindos and, at the feet of 100, it was the tallest statue of its time.

It was believed to have been a representation of the sun god standing naked, raising a torch in one hand and holding a spear in the other. Built in Hellenistic Greece around 292 – 280 BCE, it was destroyed by the great earthquake of 226 BC. Centuries after its destruction, an Arab force confiscated the remains after invading Rhodes, selling any remaining metal as scrap metal and erasing evidence of the statue’s true location.

The Great Pyramid of Giza

The only wonder to survive until modern times, the Great Pyramid of Giza was built around 2650 – 2500 BCE by the ancient Egyptians, part of a series of royal tombs.

Near Giza, Egypt, there are three large pyramids: Khufu, Khafra and Menkaura. By far, Khufu is the most impressive and as such, won him the title of The Great Pyramid. It covers 13 acres of desert and is estimated to contain millions of 2 stone blocks weighing 2 to 30 tonnes each. At the time it was built, it was even more impressive, covered by a layer of smooth white stone and perhaps a solid gold cornerstone on top, which were pillaged long ago.

Scientists speculate that wooden rollers and sleds were used to move the stones into place. Although narrow corridors and hidden rooms have been included inside to stop looters and grave robbers, modern archaeologists believe that most of the treasures hidden inside were stolen soon after construction.

If you are looking for fun and excitement on your next vacation, you may want to consider adding some of these major global tourist destinations to your itinerary. According to a study recently published by the Mastercard Global Destination Cities Index.

Bangkok

Back in 2012 and 2013, Bangkok was in first place on the list, and although Bangkok saw its ranking drop slightly in 2015, in 2016 and 2017, it managed to keep first place with millions of travelers. The city of Bangkok attracts visitors from far and wide with its many culinary specialties and its lively nightlife. The city serves as a starting and stopping point for many travelers to Southeast Asia.

London

London is the UK’s largest city and capital, home to many world-class museums and tourist attractions, including the London Eye, the London Bridge, the British Museum and much more. In its 2017 report, Mastercard says that 19.88 million tourists have visited London. This makes it the most visited tourist attraction in Europe and the second most visited attraction in the world.

Honorable mentions

Paris, Dubai and New York occupy the third, fourth and fifth positions respectively with 18.03 million, 15.27 million and 12.75 million visitors. Dubai has constantly advanced in the ranking since the launch of the MasterCard Global Destination Cities index. The future of Dubai looks bright as it prepares for Expo 2020. The Expo is one of many event opportunities and other key economic drivers that should strengthen its position in the travel world. Future tourists to the city are expected to increase the percentage by 8 compared to last year. When looking at the number of international overnight visitors that destination cities have attracted per resident city, Dubai appears to be the world champion, with 5.7 visitors per capita, an increase of 0.

Istanbul is the eighth most popular city in the world for tourists. International flights to Istanbul are cheaper than those from neighboring cities. Therefore, the city becomes an ideal starting point for trips through Europe, Asia or North Africa. The city itself is a spectacle: an exquisite intersection of the west and the east.

Destination and future cities

According to the study sponsored by MasterCard, the cities of Osaka in Japan, Chengdu in China, Colombo in Sri Lanka and Abu Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates are all cities showing promising signs of growth in their sectors of tourism. This is mainly due to the increase in tourist visits from neighboring countries. Certain particular factors can also be cited for the growth of tourism in some of these cities, such as the strengthening of the tourism sector in Sri Lanka through reconstruction after a civil war and the increase in the number of international tourists to China.

The most popular cities in the world to visit

The world seems to have separated the people who love coffee from those who love tea. In fact, there are more tea drinkers in the world than coffee. In fact, tea is the second most popular drink after water. So where was this herbal plant born? Many researchers believe that the tea comes from China, where it was used as a medicinal drink in the 3rd Century AD. Almost 1,300 years later, the plant was introduced to Portuguese merchants and has been marketed and sold for a thousand years in most of the world. Tea has reached every corner of the world and today people drink it in every form imaginable. The main tea producers today are Argentina, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Japan, Vietnam, Indonesia, Turkey, Sri Lanka, Kenya, India and China. Based on per capita tea consumption in 2014, we have listed below the main tea-loving countries in the world.

Top ten tea consuming countries

10. Kazakhstan

Kazakhs place special importance on tea and drinking tea with guests has been a long-standing traditional custom. This drink is so ingrained in Kazakhstan culture that people drink it six to seven times a day! Consumption levels are high, almost 3.4 pounds per person per year, as people enjoy tea with breakfast, lunch and dinner. As a rule, the preparation is consumed with milk, lemon and sugar.

9. Qatar

Visiting a house in Qatar means that the hosts will offer tea as part of local custom. The Qataris prepare tea in a unique way. Here the tea leaves are boiled to produce a stronger flavor and the drink served with milk. It’s called Karak . In Qatar, residents consume 3.53 tea books per year! Throughout the country, there are many tea bars that serve as a meeting place and socialization for locals.

8. Kuwait

Number 8 is Kuwait. With such proximity to Qatar, it is not surprising that these two countries share similar customs and traditions. The 3.55 pounds consumed annually in Kuwait are usually prepared in black and the hosts serve a side of the nuts or candy. Never refuse a cup of tea, as it is an insult to the Kuwaitis.

7. United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) reports an increase in tea consumption. Its inhabitants declare drinking 4.17 pounds of tea a year! This is another country where tea is so much part of the culture that it would be rude to refuse a cup. In the UAE, the experience of tea consumption is evolving towards experience and brand image. The country has seen an increase in high-end tea rooms, which is expected to affect tea consumption in the coming years.

6. Seychelles

Seychelles is perhaps one of the most obscure countries on the list. This is an island nation off the southeast coast of Africa and comes at number 6 on the list. Here, residents consume 4.59 pounds of tea per year, which is not so surprising given that they grow and harvest large quantities of tea. The most common flavors in Seychelles are vanilla, lemongrass and Island tea.

5. United Kingdom

In the center of the list at number 5 is the United Kingdom. This country is well known for its preference for tea and has made the famous “tea time” popular all over the world. Locals in the UK drink just over 6 pounds of tea each year. Tea consumption in the United Kingdom has a long history that began in the 12th century when traders presented the drink as exclusive to the upper class. Breakfast and afternoon tea are served with milk, sugar and sometimes lemon.

4. Mauritania

The fourth largest consumer of tea is Mauritania, a nation in West Africa. Culture here dictates serving tea as a ceremonial event. People serve three different cups of tea at once, starting with the bitter and gradually becoming sweeter. This country is first on the list with a preference for green tea. The consumption rate is 7.1 pounds per person per year.

3. Ireland

Ireland, known as the Emerald Isle, lies in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, to the north of the island. Residents here need a cup of hot, steaming tea just to get through the gray and misty winters. The consumption rate here is the same as that of Mauritania (7.1 pounds annually), although the drink of choice is black tea. This amount is equivalent to around 4 per day.

2. Morocco

With the second largest consumption of tea in the world, the list returns to Africa. In Morocco, the locals have many techniques for preparing tea and seem to prefer green and mint teas. Maghreb style tea is very popular and includes both mint and tobacco leaves in the water. The hosts and waiters pour the tea high to create a foam on top of the cup. With such an entertaining practice to encourage tea consumption, it is not surprising that people here drink 9.6 pounds a year!

1. turkey

Number 1 on the list is Turkey and the consumption rate is not increasing slightly as in other countries. In this nation, people drink an average of 16.6 pounds of tea per year! How is it possible? Recently introduced in the 20th Century, tea in Turkey has become the most popular hot drink. This surge in popularity is due to the fact that tea was imported while the costs of coffee began to rise, making tea a cheaper alternative. People serve tea in beautiful glass cups so that the color shines through.

Health benefits

As can be seen from the above list, tea is an important part of many different cultures. Considering the health benefits associated with drinking tea, its highly valued status is very positive. The evidence suggests many positive effects from drinking tea, and it seems that ancient Chinese beliefs about tea as a medicinal drink are true. Tea leaves contain healthy antioxidants and contain substances that reduce the risk of cancer, diabetes and heart disease. In addition, drinking tea can help reduce joint inflammation caused by the presence of polyphenols. Tea helps lower cholesterol, promotes weight loss and improves alertness.

The most loving nations in the world

The Royal Mail Steamer (RMS) Titanic was built by the White Star Company in the United Kingdom and is owned by the American magnate JP Morgan. The Titanic knew its fate on its maiden voyage to New York when it struck an iceberg and sank two hours later in the early hours of April 15, 1912, in the North Atlantic Ocean. A total of 2,224 people boarded the ship during its navigation and a sum of 1,514 people perished.

Vessel

The name “Titanic” is a Greek methodology which means gigantic. It took a total of 3,000 to build the ship in two years. Construction of the Titanic began on March 31, 1909, in Queens Island, in the port of Belfast. The ship was 882 feet long and 92.5 at its widest point with its hull held together by about three million steel and iron rivets. This ship had two anchors on the sides and another in the middle which weighed about 16 tonnes and was the largest anchor ever made by hand until that time. Construction was a dangerous task, workers were not wearing safety equipment and at the end of construction, 246 people were injured and nine people died, one of them on launch day. The RMS Titanic launch took place in May, 31, 1911 and its sea trials started on April 2, 1912. The test trials included tests of its handling characteristics, its speed, its ability to take turns and its agility when stationary. On April 4, he arrived at the port to wait for his passengers and crew for the maiden voyage.

The iceberg, collision and damage

The Titanic had been sailing for four days when on April 10, at 11:40 pm, the watchman on duty spotted an iceberg directly on the way to the ship. At that time, they saw only the tip of the iceberg but ignored its massive size below. Unfortunately, in order to overturn the ship, the very movement plunged the ship forward, causing the iceberg to form on the side of the hull, causing water to seep into the ship. The ship had received numerous warnings from other ships about floating ice, however, Titanic continued at high speed with a schedule. At the time, high speed ships and floating ice were not uncommon. This ship had five watertight compartments, but these compartments had openings at the top that allowed water to infiltrate from one to the other. If only four of the compartments were flooded, the ship would have remained afloat, unfortunately all five flooded.

Victims and survivors

As the Titanic began to sink, the ill-prepared crew attempted to evacuate those on board. There were enough lifeboats for half the people on board. Women and children were the first priority in the evacuation, leaving the men and crew on board while the people on the lower deck were trapped. In the confusion of the moment, the first boat left with only 28 people, but it could have transported 64 people. In total, the lifeboat seats 472 are not used. When the last ship sank, the few remaining on board died a few minutes later when the water temperature at that time was slightly above freezing. Some people died while the ship was climbing vertically. At dawn, the rescue team recovered 300 bodies from life jackets while the others drifted in the ocean currents. RMS Carpathia carried the 710 survivors from the unhappy ship to New York where they arrived in April 18, 1912. The 100^The Titanic’s anniversary took place in April 14 ^th , 2012.

Pakistan is a state in South Asia with a diverse fauna including 660 bird and mammalian species. The country’s unique fauna is linked to its position in the transition zone between the eastern and palearctic zoogeographic regions. Pakistani wildlife reflects the varied climate of the state. The majority of the country’s birds are migratory from India, Central Asia and Europe. Some of the animals of Pakistan include:

10. Snow Leopard

Snow leopards are huge species of cats native to the mountain ranges of South Asia and Central Asia. These creatures are listed as vulnerable since their population increased from 4,678 to 8,745 by 2016. The weight of snow leopards varies from 49 to 121, with larger males weighing up to 165. Their head-to-body length is approximately 59 inches while their shoulder height is around 22 inches. These cats have a long tail 41. Their fur is gray to white with many black spots on the neck and head. They have large rosettes on the bushy tail, flanks and back. The hairs on their furs are about 4.7 inches long. The bodies of these snow leopards are stocky with short legs, and they are smaller than all the other cats belonging to the genus Panthera. Their eyes are gray or pale green.

9. Ringed Parakeet

Pink ringed parakeets are medium sized psittacids belonging to the genus Psittacula. These parrots are sexually dimorphic. Parakeets with mature pink rings have black and red neck rings, while females and young have neither dark gray rings nor rings. They are a unique green color and 16 inches long, with their feather tails making up most of their length. The wings of a mature parrot are about 6.9 inches. They are noisy creatures with a unique cry. A pink ringed parakeet can learn to speak.

8. Indus Valley toad

The Indus Valley toads, also known as Bufo stomaticus, are species of toads native to many Asian countries, including Nepal, Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, and the Indian Peninsula. . These toads do not have a cranial crest and the gap between their eyes is larger than their upper eyelids. They have a spiny crest on the tarsus, their second and first fingers being almost equal in size. Toads have a white underside with darker spots on the throat. They have three dark bands on their forearms.

7. Pallas cat

Pallas cats are small wild cats native to Central Asia. Pallas cats are listed as near threatened. They were named after Peter Pallas, a German naturalist who described them under Felis manul in 1776. Their size ranges from 18 inches to 26 inches with a 12.2 inch tail. These cats weigh around 9.9 pounds. Their long, dense fur and stocky posture give them a plush and robust appearance. Their furs are ocher with darker vertical bars on their forelegs and torso. Their winter coats are grayer with fewer patterns than their summer coats. Their foreheads have dark spots. They have black rings on the tail. The throat and chin of these cats are white.

6. Ladakh Pika

Ladakh pikas are species of mammals belonging to the Ochotonidae family and are native to Pakistan, India and China. Ladak’s pika was previously known as a tray pika due to their similarities and color. The difference between these two species, however, includes the small auditory bulls found on the Ladak pika, in addition to their differently arched skulls. Their furs are light gray / brown and their underside is white / yellow. The body length of these species ranges from 7 inches to 9 inches.

5. Rhesus Macaque

Rhesus macaques belong to the family of cercopithecidae. These monkeys are native to Southeast, Central and South Asia. They are gray or brown with a pinkish face that has no fur. Their tails are about 9 inches long. The length of the adult male Rhesus macaque is 21 inches, and they weigh approximately 17 pounds. Females are much smaller, their average weight being approximately 12 and their length 19.

4. Bharal

Bharal, also known as Naur, is a native goat antelope from the High Himalayas of Pakistan, Tibet, Bhutan, Nepal and India. Male Bharals are larger than females, ranging in body weight from 77 to 165. Their maximum body and head length is 65 inches. The Naurs have a long tail of 7.9. Bharals have a slate gray coat which sometimes has a bluish appearance. The front parts of their legs and chest are black, while the other parts of their legs and lower parts are white. They have an anthracite band that separates their white stomach from their gray back. Both sexes have horns which are striated on the upper surface. The length of the horns on females is 7.9 in inches while in males,

3. Long-tailed groundhog

Long-tailed marmots are huge squirrels belonging to the family of Sciuridae. They reside in the mountainous areas of Central Asia. Their typical habitat is alpine meadows and rough meadows among the rocks. These marmots are sturdy, large rodents that weigh approximately 20 pounds. The eyes of these rodents are near the top of their flat heads. Long-tailed marmots have short necks and smaller ears. Their hind legs are shorter than their front legs. Long-tailed marmots have longer tails than all other marmot species.

2. Lahore pigeon

Lahore pigeons are domestic pigeons known for their gentle nature and impressive size. Like all other domestic pigeons, Lahore pigeons are the descendants of Columba livia (rock pigeons). These are large pigeons about 11.5 inches long with 10.5 inch tails. The basic color of these pigeons is white with another color that begins where the jaws and the beak meet, then spread over their eyes and on their wings and back. Their tail and rump are white. They are bred in many colors, including black, brown, blue and red, among others.

1. Golden Jackal

Golden jackals are wolf-like canids native to South Asia, Southwest Asia, Southeast Asia and Southeast Europe. They are believed to be the descendants of the Arno River dogs that resided in southern Europe about 1.9 million millions of years ago. The body length of male golden jackals is between 28 and 33 inches while females measure between 27 and 29 inches. The female weighs approximately 24 pounds while the average weight of the male golden jackal is 31 The shoulder height of the golden jackal is approximately 20 inches. They have coarse and short golden fur. Their color varies with the season from dark fawn to pale creamy yellow. They have a mixture of white, brown and black hair on the back,

6. Malaysian tiger

With only 250 to 340 surviving individuals, the Malaysian tiger ( Panthera tigris jacksoni), the national animal of Malaysia, has been classified as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). These tigers are found in the forests of the Malaysian peninsula and are smaller than Indian tigers and feed on a variety of deer, wild boar, elephant calves and rhinoceros and bears. Sun. The loss of habitat and the indiscriminate poaching of these tigers for their body parts in order to prepare traditional Chinese medicines and for decorative purposes has led to a constant and rapid decline in the number of tigers. A group of non-governmental organizations, including the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), Traffic Southeast Asia, the Malaysian Nature Society and others have formed an alliance with

5. Indochinese tiger

Indochinese tiger ( Panthera tigris corbetti) is an endangered tiger subspecies that occupies habitat in the Indochina region of Southeast Asia. Although tigers had a widespread distribution only a century ago, there are only 600 to 650 left today. They have already disappeared in China, Cambodia and Laos. Only 20 individuals remain in Vietnam, 85 in Myanmar and a few hundred in Thailand. These tigers are solitary in nature and their elusive nature makes detailed study of their behavior difficult. They feed on medium and large wild ungulates in the forest. Like the Malaysian tigers,

4. Bengal tiger

The Royal Bengal Tiger ( Panthera tigris tigris) is the only subspecies of tigers with significant population recovery from 1.706 in 2010 to 2.226 in 2014. This tiger is considered the national animal of India and Bangladesh. In India, the tiger is widely distributed from the forests of the Himalayan foothills in the north of the country to the landscapes of the Western Ghats in the south of the country, including the floodplain forests of the Ganga and Bhramaputra river systems, the mangrove of the Sundarbans. the forests of West Bengal, the landscape of the Eastern Ghats and the forests of the highlands of Central India. Small populations are also found in Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh. Habitat destruction and poaching are the main threats to the survival of these tigers.

3. Love Tiger

Amur tigers or Siberian tigers ( Panthera tigris altaica) from the Russian Far East occupy a habitat in two major sites of the country, in the mountains of Sikhote Alin and in the province of Primorye. According to the most recent census, the Amur tigers also showed a slight recovery in number from 331-393 in 2005 to 480-540 in 2015. Siberian tigers are well adapted to tolerate the freezing winters of Siberia and are known to cover distances of up to 1,000 kilometers. These tigers feed on a variety of species such as musk deer, deer, moose, pork, black and brown bear and even little hare and fish. At the beginning of the 12th century,

2. Sumatran Tiger

The clearing of native forests for palm oil plantations and poaching in search of body parts are the two main factors that cause rapid decline of the Sumatran tiger ( Panthera tigris sumatrae ) populations. These tigers are found exclusively on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia and it is believed that only individuals from 441 to 679 of this subspecies survive today. Wild pigs, pheasants, porcupines and Sambar deer are prey species for these tigers.

1. South China tiger

Although the South China tiger ( Panthera tigris amoyensis ) is classified as critically endangered by the IUCN; it is considered to be extinct in the wild, since observations of these tigers have been observed in the wild for almost X years. Tigers were once widespread in the forests of southern China, but habitat degradation and fragmentation and high rates of poaching have led to a rapid decline in tiger populations in the country. Today, a small number of South China tigers are found in Chinese zoos and captive breeding facilities in other parts of the world. Plans for ” rewilding“These tigers bred in captivity by introducing them to protected reserves in China are also formulated by environmentalists.

6. Comoros

The crystal clear waters of Comoros.

Comoros is one of the six island nations of the Indian Ocean. The country is located off East Africa, between Madagascar and Mozambique, at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel. The island nation of Seychelles is located northeast of the Comoros. Mainland Tanzania is located in the northwest of the country. With an area of ​​2,034 km2, Comoros is the third smallest nation in Africa. The three main islands of the Comoros archipelago are Mwali, Nzwani and Ngazidja.

5. Madagascar

The landscape near Diego Suarez, Madagascar.

Fourth island in the world, Madagascar is a sovereign island located in the Indian Ocean. Mauritius, the Comoros and the French territory of Réunion are the neighboring islands of Madagascar. The African country of Mozambique is the closest continental nation to Madagascar. The country occupies an area of ​​592,800 square km. A few years ago, Madagascar separated from the Indian plate in about 88. Thus, the flora and fauna of the nation developed independently and today the country has high levels of endemism .

4. Maldives

A hawksbill turtle floats in the coral reef waters of the Indian Ocean near the Maldives.

The South Asian nation of the Maldives is located in the Indian Ocean. The country is located in the southwest of Sri Lanka and India. The Maldives archipelago covers an area of ​​approximately X square kilometers, including 298 atolls which extend from the city of Addu in the south to Ihavandhippolhu atoll in the north. It is the smallest country in Asia by its size and one of the most widely distributed territories in the world. The Maldives atolls are made up of sand bars and coral reefs formed at the top of an underwater ridge that rises sharply from the ocean.

3. Mauritius

The landscape of Mauritius

Mauritius is another sovereign island nation in the Indian Ocean. The country has a total area of ​​2,040 km2. The country includes the main island of Mauritius and several remote islands of various sizes, of which Rodrigues is the second largest with an area of ​​108 km2. This island is located approximately 560 km east of the main island. The Agalega Islands are twin islands located 1,000 km north of Mauritius. An archipelago, the Saint Brandon, is located northeast of the main island. The tropical island has a multiethnic and multicultural population as well as a diversity of flora and fauna, including many endemic species. Mauritius is surrounded by long white sand beaches, lagoons and coral reefs. The

2. Seychelles

St. Pierre Island, Seychelles.

The Seychelles archipelago, an island nation comprising of 115 islands, is located in the Indian Ocean. The country is approximately 1,500 km off the coast of continental East Africa. The other nearby political entities are Madagascar, Mauritius, the Comoros and two regions of France: Mayotte and Reunion. Seychelles, a country with only a population of around 92,000, is part of the African Union. It is a popular tourist destination because of its sunny tropical climate, its beautiful beaches, its unique culture and its many green spaces. Many uninhabited islands in Seychelles are designated as nature reserves.

1. Sri Lanka

A typical beach in Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka is a sovereign state in the Indian Ocean. The country is part of the South Asia region. The island nation shares its maritime borders with the Maldives and India. The first is located in the southwest of the country and the second in the northwest of the country. Sri Lanka has been inhabited for about 125,000 years. Sri Lanka’s geographic position and deep ports have always attracted explorers and world powers with political and economic ambitions in Sri Lanka from the Silk Road trade until the Second World War. The Sinhalese are the main ethnic group in Sri Lanka. Tamils, Malays, Kaffirs and Bourgeois are among the country’s minority ethnic groups.

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the official list of important historic sites in the United States of America. It is maintained by the National Parks Service (NPS) and its main objective is the preservation of historic sites with significant contributions to American history and heritage. Its broad objectives also include the identification, coordination and protection of historic sites. The sites are named and finally evaluated for inclusion in the list according to a four-step criterion. Sites are assessed for their importance to the history of the United States, their association with a person of historical significance, their importance in terms of information or the likelihood of doing so in the future and be unique in terms of construction,

10. Union Station – Los Angeles, California

Los Angeles Union Station (LAUS) was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. It was designed in a style combining Art Deco, Mission Revival and Streamline Modern styles. The tiled floor was designed to reproduce the pattern of a Navajo blanket. It is the largest operational train station in the western United States.

9. Plymouth Rock – Plymouth, Massachusetts

Plymouth Rock is a memorial site that marks the pilgrims’ journey on the Mayflower. The granite canopy was designed by the famous architectural firm McKim, Mead and White.

8. Wright Brothers Memorial – Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina

In Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, there is a memorial to the Wright brothers, commemorating the first successful flights. Wilbur and Orville Wright had made the trip from their home in Ohio because they had heard that the situation in North Carolina had steady winds that would benefit them. It was added to the NRHP in 2001.

7. Breakers Mansion – Newport, Rhode Island

The Breakers is a Vanderbilt-style mansion located in Newport, Rhode Island. He has been on the NRHP since 1994.

6. New York City Hall – New York, New York

New York City Hall is the seat of government for New York. Its construction lasted nine years, from 1803 to 1812. It has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places since 1966. It has existed as a backdrop for many famous films, including Ghostbusters. A massive five-year renovation of the building began in 2008.

5. The Old Mill – Little Rock, Arkansas

The Old Mill, officially known as TR Pugh Memorial Park, is a re-creation of an 1880 mill located in North Little Rock, Arkansas. He is most famous for being featured in the classic American film, “Gone With the Wind”. The Old Mill has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 2010 and is a popular place for wedding photos today.

4. Register Cliff – Guernsey, Wyoming

Register Cliff is a cliff made up of sandstone. It is notable for its inclusion in 19th century guides documenting the Oregon Trail. Many of those who travel on the trail have carved the names of their families into the cliff. It was an indicator for those who were traveling that they were on the right track. It has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places since 1969.

3. Mission San Xavier del Bac – Tucson, Arizona

The San Xavier del Bac mission is a Catholic mission located south of Tucson, Arizona. Founded in 1692, it is a famous pilgrimage site for visitors who arrive on foot and on horseback. It was declared a national historic monument in 1960.

2. Etowah Mounds – Cartersville, Georgia

The Palace of Fine Arts was built for the 1915 Panama-Pacific Exposition in San Francisco, California. It was rebuilt in 1965.

1. Washington Monument – Washington, DC

The Washington Monument is an obelisk (a large monument with four sides) located in Washington, DC. It was built to commemorate the first President of the United States, George Washington. It is both the tallest stone structure in the world and the tallest obelisk in the world at 555 feet. The monument is currently closed to visitors until 2019 is modernized.